ENDERUNLU VÂSIF’IN KENDİ ŞİİRLERİNE İLİŞKİN DEĞERLENDİRMELERİ

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, 19. yüzyıl dîvân şâirlerinden Enderunlu Vâsıf’ın -tek eseri olan dîvânındaki şiirlerinden hareketle- kendi şiirlerine ilişkin değerlendirmeleri ortaya koyulmaya çalışılmıştır. Çalışmada, ilk aşama olarak Vâsıf’ın şiir yerine kullandığı kelimeler ve bu kelimelerle oluşturduğu tamlamalar tespit edilmiştir. Ardından, şâirin kendi şiirlerine ilişkin değerlendirmelerine, Şiir Söylemek/Yazmak Yerine Kullanılan İfadeler, Şiirlerinin Muhtevâ Özellikleri, Şiirlerinin Benzetilenleri, Şiirlerinde Öne Çıkan Şiire Özgü Unsurlar (Hayâl, manâ ve mazmûn) ve Şiirlerinin Konuları başlıkları altında yer verilmiştir. Her şâirin yaratılış özellikleri ve yetiştiği çevre farklılık gösterdiği için pek çok dîvân şâirinin şiirleri gibi Vâsıf’ın şiirlerinin de özgün bir karaktere sahip olduğu söylenebilir. Bu açıdan bakıldığında, Vâsıf’ın kendi şiirlerine ilişkin değerlendirmeleri, dîvân şâirlerinin bireysel şiir anlayışlarından hareketle, bütüne ilişkin yapılması muhtemel çalışmalara katkı sağlayacaktır.

In this study, the 19th century Ottoman poet Enderunlu Vâsıf’s evaluations about his own_x000D_ poems have been tried to be revealed via his poems in his dîvân which is the only work of him._x000D_ In the study, as the first stage the words used instead of the poem and determinative groups_x000D_ constituted with these words in the dîvân have been determined. Afterward, Vâsıf’s evaluations about_x000D_ his own poems have been handled under the following titles: The Expressions Used Instead of_x000D_ Saying/Writing Poem, The Content Characteristics of the Poet’s Poems, The Similes Done by the_x000D_ Poet for His Own Poems, Prominent Poetic Elements in the Poet’s Poems (Imagination, meaning and_x000D_ metaphorical statement), The Subjects of the Poet’s Poems._x000D_ It can be said that Vâsıf’s poems also have a unique character, like the other Ottoman poets’_x000D_ poems because the poets’ creation characteristics and the environment in which they grew up show_x000D_ difference. When viewed from this aspect, Vâsıf’s evaluations about his own poems will contribute to_x000D_ the studies that will be done relating to whole via the Ottoman poets’ individual poem mentalities.

In this study, the 19th century Ottoman poet Enderunlu Vâsıf’s evaluations about his own poems have been tried to be revealed via his poems in his dîvân which is the only work of him. In the study, as the first stage the words used instead of the poem and determinative groups constituted with these words in the dîvân have been determined. Afterward, Vâsıf’s evaluations about his own poems have been handled under the following titles: The Expressions Used Instead of Saying/Writing Poem, The Content Characteristics of the Poet’s Poems, The Similes Done by the Poet for His Own Poems, Prominent Poetic Elements in the Poet’s Poems (Imagination, meaning and metaphorical statement), The Subjects of the Poet’s Poems. It can be said that Vâsıf’s poems also have a unique character, like the other Ottoman poets’ poems because the poets’ creation characteristics and the environment in which they grew up show difference. When viewed from this aspect, Vâsıf’s evaluations about his own poems will contribute to the studies that will be done relating to whole via the Ottoman poets’ individual poem mentalities.